Early Maori occupation of Rangitoto appears to have been limited in comparison to neighbouring islands like Motutapu and Motukorea (Browns). Before the arrival of Europeans, Rangitoto was used by the Maori as a look-out and kaka (native parrot) reserve. There is also evidence of coastal fishing villages. In general, the fertile land of Motutapu was far preferable for settlement.

In 1854 the Crown purchased Rangitoto for fifteen pounds from its Maori owners. Since that time Rangitoto Island has remained crown land. The island was designated a Recreation Reserve in 1890 and control passed to the Rangitoto Island Domain Board who leased camping sites which later evolved into baches. In 1937 the Government ruled that the island was a public domain and private baches were inappropriate. Occupants were permitted a life time lease only. Today only 33 baches remain on Rangitoto.

Ferry boats were visiting Rangitoto Island as far back as the 1890s. Between 1987 and 1940, by arrangement with the Domain Board, the Devonport Steam Ferry Company allocated 1d per head from the passengers who landed on Rangitoto. This money was used to assist in maintenance of the island. Today Rangitoto is administered by the Department of Conservation, in partnership with the tangata whenua Ngai Tai and Ngati Paoa, and protected as a scenic reserve. Fullers Rangitoto ferry service and the Volcanic Explorer operate under a concession from the Department of Conservation.

Sitting majestically in the Hauraki Gulf, Rangitoto Island’s distinctive shape is visible from all over Auckland.

Commanding superb views of the city and surrounding islands from its summit, its terrain is a testament to the last volcanic eruption 600 years ago. Rugged lava crops, lush native bush and sandy coves: turn of the century holiday baches contrast with echoes of early Maori heritage.

Journey through Pohutukawa forest, lava trails and fern glens on board Fullers guided 4WD road train to the boardwalk for the last 900 metres to the summit. Or freedom walk, taking time to pause at lookouts along the way.